Varicose Veins & Chronic Venous Insufficiency

What Are Varicose Veins and Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI)?

Varicose veins are enlarged, twisted veins that often appear blue or dark purple on the legs. They occur when faulty valves in the veins allow blood to pool, leading to swelling, pain, and discomfort.

Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI) is a progressive condition where the veins struggle to return blood to the heart, causing chronic swelling, skin changes, and ulcers if left untreated.

Rick Pittman, MD, FAAD

Meet Dr. Rick Pittman: Your Trusted Vein Specialist

Dr. Rick Pittman, MD, is a board-certified specialist in venous and lymphatic medicine and one of the Pacific Northwest’s most respected vein experts. With 40+ years of experience and 50,000+ procedures performed, Dr. Pittman has transformed the lives of thousands of patients through minimally invasive, highly effective treatments.

Symptoms of Varicose Veins & CVI

Symptom Varicose Veins Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI)
Visible veins Bulging, twisted May or may not be visible
Pain or aching After standing Constant, worsens with activity
Swelling Mild to moderate Severe, persistent
Skin changes Rare Discoloration, thickening, ulcers
Restless legs Often Common
Leg fatigue After activity Constant

Causes & Risk Factors

Varicose veins and CVI develop due to:

  • Genetics (family history of vein disease).
  • Age (veins lose elasticity over time).
  • Pregnancy (increased blood volume + hormonal changes).
  • Obesity (extra pressure on veins).
  • Prolonged standing/sitting (e.g., nurses, office workers).
  • History of blood clots (DVT).

Treatment Options

We offer minimally invasive treatments to relieve symptoms, improve circulation, and prevent complications.

  1. Endovenous Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA)
    • How it works: A thin catheter delivers radiofrequency energy to seal the faulty vein.
    • Benefits: 98% success rate, no scarring, walk-in/walk-out procedure.
    • Downtime: Minimal (return to normal activities in 1-2 days).
    • Insurance Coverage: Covered if medically necessary (symptomatic varicose veins/CVI).
  1. Ultrasound-Guided Foam Sclerotherapy
    • How it works: A foam solution is injected into the vein, causing it to collapse and fade.
    • Best for: Medium-sized varicose veins not suitable for RFA.
    • Downtime: None (resume normal activities immediately).
    • Insurance Coverage: Covered if medically necessary.
  1. Micro Phlebectomy
    • How it works: Tiny incisions are made to remove bulging veins near the skin’s surface.
    • Best for: Large, superficial varicose veins.
    • Downtime: Minimal (wear compression stockings for 1-2 weeks).
    • Insurance Coverage: Covered if medically necessary.
  1. Compression Therapy
    • How it works: Graduated compression stockings (15-30 mmHg) improve circulation and reduce swelling.
    • Best for: Mild varicose veins, post-treatment recovery, CVI management.
    • Insurance Coverage: Covered if medically necessary (e.g., for pain, swelling, or ulcers).

When to See a Vein Specialist

Schedule a consultation if you experience:

  • Pain or aching in your legs after standing.
  • Swelling that worsens throughout the day.
  • Skin changes (discoloration, thickening, or ulcers).
  • Restless legs or fatigue that interferes with daily life.
  • Visible varicose veins that bother you cosmetically.

Insurance Coverage for Varicose Veins & CVI

Most insurers, including Medicare and private providers, cover treatments if you have documented symptoms (e.g., pain, swelling, ulcers).

Commonly covered procedures:

  • Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA)
  • Sclerotherapy (if linked to underlying vein disease)
  • Micro Phlebectomy
  • Compression Therapy

Requirements for Approval:

  • 6-week to 3-month trial of compression stockings (most insurers require this first).
  • Duplex ultrasound confirming chronic venous insufficiency (CVI).
  • Symptom documentation (pain, swelling, skin changes).

Not Covered: Purely cosmetic treatments (e.g., spider vein sclerotherapy).
Need help verifying coverage? Call us—our team will guide you.

Next Steps

Schedule a consultation

with our vein specialists.

Undergo a duplex ultrasound

to assess vein function.

Receive a personalized treatment plan

tailored to your needs.

Ready to take the first step?